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Phase Diagrams
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What effect does increasing the temperature of a substance have on its phase transition from solid to liquid, according to phase diagrams?

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A

It increases the kinetic energy of the molecules, leading to melting.

B

It decreases the pressure of the substance, preventing melting.

C

It causes the solid to become more dense, thereby delaying melting.

D

It reduces the molecular interactions, freezing the substance.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

When you heat a solid, the molecules start moving faster. Other options are incorrect because Some think warming a material lowers its pressure and stops melting; The idea that heating makes a solid denser is wrong.

Key Concepts

Phase transitions
Kinetic energy of molecules
Effects of pressure and temperature
Topic

Phase Diagrams

Difficulty

easy level question

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Deep Dive: Phase Diagrams

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Definition
Definition

Phase diagrams in Chemistry represent the states of matter (solid, liquid, gas) of a substance at different pressures and temperatures. They show how state transitions occur, such as melting, boiling, and sublimation, providing a visual guide to understand the behavior of substances under varying conditions.

Topic Definition

Phase diagrams in Chemistry represent the states of matter (solid, liquid, gas) of a substance at different pressures and temperatures. They show how state transitions occur, such as melting, boiling, and sublimation, providing a visual guide to understand the behavior of substances under varying conditions.

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