What does Weber's Iron Cage concept primarily refer to in the context of bureaucracy?

Weber's Iron Cage concept describes how modern society has become trapped in a system of rules and regulations, especially within bureaucracies. He believed that as organizations grow and become more complex, they rely on strict procedures and rational decision-making, which can limit individual freedom and creativity. This "cage" can make people feel like they are just cogs in a machine, following orders without personal input. For example, in a large corporation, employees may have to follow rigid guidelines for every task, which can stifle their ability to innovate or express their ideas. Ultimately, Weber warned that this focus on efficiency and control can lead to a dehumanized work environment where people feel disconnected from their own work.