📚 Learning Guide
Understanding Prejudice Theories
hard

How does the contact hypothesis relate to cognitive bias in intergroup relations, particularly in reducing prejudice?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It suggests that increased interaction between groups can diminish cognitive biases that fuel prejudice.

B

It indicates that cognitive biases are more pronounced in groups with less interaction.

C

It posits that prejudice can be eliminated only through cognitive restructuring, independent of contact.

D

It argues that intergroup relations have no impact on cognitive biases.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

The contact hypothesis suggests that when people from different groups interact with each other in positive ways, it can help reduce prejudice and improve understanding. This idea is important because cognitive biases often lead us to make quick judgments about others based on stereotypes. For example, if a person has a negative experience with someone from a different group, they might develop a biased belief that all members of that group are the same. However, when individuals meet and form friendships with people from these groups, it challenges those biases and helps them see the diversity within the group. Therefore, positive contact can act as a powerful tool in changing perceptions and reducing prejudice.

Detailed Explanation

The contact hypothesis says that when people from different groups interact, they can understand each other better. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that less interaction makes biases stronger; This option claims that changing how we think is the only way to stop prejudice.

Key Concepts

contact hypothesis
cognitive bias
intergroup relations
Topic

Understanding Prejudice Theories

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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