Which of the following statements accurately describe the distinctions between Hispanic and Latino identities? Select all that apply.

Hispanic and Latino are terms that describe different aspects of identity, and it's important to understand how they differ. Hispanic generally refers to people who speak Spanish or have a Spanish-speaking background, which can include people from Spain and many Latin American countries. On the other hand, Latino (or Latina for females) refers to people from Latin America, regardless of their language; this means it includes non-Spanish-speaking countries like Brazil, where Portuguese is spoken. For example, a person from Mexico would be considered both Hispanic and Latino, while a person from Brazil would be Latino but not Hispanic. Understanding these distinctions helps us appreciate the rich diversity within these identities and how they can shape individuals' experiences.