Which of the following best defines a minority group in sociology?

In sociology, a minority group is defined as a category of people who, despite being fewer in number, share common characteristics that set them apart from the larger population. These characteristics can include race, ethnicity, religion, or language, and they often experience social disadvantages or discrimination. For example, in a country where most people speak one language, those who speak a different language may be considered a minority group because they face challenges in communication and acceptance. It is important to note that being a minority does not always relate to the number of people; it is more about the power dynamics and social status within society. Thus, minority status often leads to unique experiences and struggles that are important to understand in social contexts.