Which type of authority relies on established customs and traditions for legitimacy?

The type of authority that relies on established customs and traditions for legitimacy is called traditional authority. This means that people accept the power of leaders because their authority is based on long-standing practices and cultural beliefs. For example, in a monarchy, a king or queen often rules because their family has been in power for many generations, and people respect that tradition. Traditional authority is important because it creates stability and continuity in society, as people are used to following leaders who come from established backgrounds. Overall, this type of authority is about honoring the past and maintaining established social structures.