📚 Learning Guide
Theories of Racial Prejudice
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Which of the following best illustrates the relationship between scapegoating and implicit bias in explaining racial prejudice?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

A group blames a minority for economic problems due to preconceived negative stereotypes.

B

A person consciously supports diversity initiatives while harboring unexamined negative feelings towards another race.

C

An individual claims they are not biased but consistently avoids neighborhoods predominantly populated by a certain race.

D

A community organizes to help immigrants assimilate, based on the belief they will take jobs from locals.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Scapegoating is when people unfairly blame a group for problems or negative feelings, often to avoid dealing with their own issues. Implicit bias refers to the unconscious attitudes or stereotypes that affect our understanding and actions toward others, often without us realizing it. For example, if someone loses their job and starts blaming a particular racial group instead of considering the real reasons, they may be expressing scapegoating influenced by their implicit biases. This means their hidden beliefs about that group lead them to unfairly target them as the source of their frustration. Together, scapegoating and implicit bias can create a cycle of prejudice, where negative feelings toward a group are reinforced and perpetuated without proper understanding or justification.

Detailed Explanation

This option shows how a group unfairly blames a minority for problems. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests someone supports diversity but still has hidden negative feelings; This option shows someone claiming they are not biased but avoiding certain neighborhoods.

Key Concepts

scapegoating
implicit bias
Topic

Theories of Racial Prejudice

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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