Structural functionalism : organizing society into roles :: Social conflict theory : ?

Social conflict theory focuses on the struggles and conflicts that arise from differences in power and resources within society. While structural functionalism views society as a system of interconnected roles that work together for stability, social conflict theory emphasizes how these roles can create inequality and tension. For example, in the context of gender, social conflict theory would examine how traditional gender roles might benefit one gender over another, leading to conflicts over rights and opportunities. This theory helps us understand that societal structures can often reinforce power imbalances, rather than just promoting harmony. By analyzing these conflicts, we can better understand the challenges faced by different groups in society.