Gender is a universal binary that exists the same way across all cultures, and its implications are consistent regardless of societal context.

The idea that gender is a universal binary, meaning it exists as two distinct categories (male and female), is often debated in sociology. While many cultures do recognize these two categories, the roles, behaviors, and expectations linked to each gender can vary greatly from one society to another. For example, in some cultures, men may be expected to be the primary breadwinners, while in others, women might take on that role. This shows that the implications of gender are not the same everywhere; they are shaped by cultural norms and values. Therefore, understanding gender requires looking at how different societies define and experience it, rather than assuming it is the same everywhere.