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Theories of Deviance
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According to symbolic interactionism, how does stigma impact an individual's identity and behavior in society?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It leads to increased social acceptance

B

It has no effect on individual identity

C

It can result in a negative self-image and altered behavior

D

It encourages individuals to conform to societal norms

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Symbolic interactionism is a theory that focuses on how people create meaning through their interactions with others. When someone is labeled with a stigma, like being seen as a criminal or having a mental illness, it can deeply affect how they see themselves and how others treat them. For example, if a person is called a "bad kid" in school, they might start to believe that they are bad and act out more because they think that's what people expect of them. This can lead to a cycle where the stigma reinforces negative behavior, making it hard for the person to change. Overall, stigma can shape an individual's identity and influence their actions by creating a perception of who they are based on others' judgments.

Detailed Explanation

Stigma can make people feel bad about themselves. Other options are incorrect because Some might think stigma helps people fit in; It's a common belief that stigma doesn't change how people see themselves.

Key Concepts

Symbolic interactionism
Stigma
Topic

Theories of Deviance

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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