According to functionalist theory, which of the following best describes the role of deviance in society?

Functionalist theory views deviance as an important part of society that helps maintain social order. It suggests that when people break rules or norms, it can actually strengthen the community by reminding everyone of the shared values and expectations. For example, if someone steals, it can lead to discussions about the importance of honesty and the need for laws, which can bring people together to reinforce those values. Additionally, deviance can lead to social change by challenging outdated norms, showing that society is dynamic and adaptable. In this way, deviance plays a crucial role in helping society function smoothly while also allowing for growth and improvement.