📚 Learning Guide
Structural Functionalism
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Which of the following statements accurately reflect the principles of structural functionalism? Select all that apply.

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Society functions effectively when all its parts are in harmony.

B

Social structures exist primarily to benefit individuals regardless of their impact on society.

C

Dysfunction within a social structure can lead to instability and change.

D

The roles of institutions, like family and education, are crucial for maintaining social order.

E

Structural functionalism disregards the importance of individual agency in societal dynamics.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Structural functionalism is a theory in sociology that views society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote stability and order. According to this perspective, each part of society, like institutions, norms, and values, plays a role in maintaining the overall function and health of the society. For example, schools educate children, which helps prepare them to become productive members of society, thus supporting social stability. This theory emphasizes that social structures are necessary for the functioning of society, and any change in one part can affect the whole system. In essence, structural functionalism helps us understand how different social elements contribute to the smooth operation of society.

Detailed Explanation

Structural functionalism focuses on how different parts of society work together. Other options are incorrect because This suggests that harmony is the only way society works; This implies that social structures only help individuals.

Key Concepts

Structural Functionalism
Social Structures
Social Stability
Topic

Structural Functionalism

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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