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Sociological Perspectives on Deviance
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How do sociological perspectives on deviance explain the labeling of behaviors as deviant?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Deviance is inherent in certain individuals based on their biology.

B

Deviance is defined by societal norms and context, not just the act itself.

C

Deviance only occurs when there is a psychological abnormality.

D

Deviance is solely a product of crime statistics and legal definitions.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Sociological perspectives on deviance focus on how society defines and reacts to behaviors that go against social norms. One key idea is that deviance is not just about the behavior itself but also about how people label that behavior. For example, if someone steals, society may label them as a "thief," which can affect how others see them and how they see themselves. This labeling can lead to further deviant behavior because the person may embrace that identity, feeling that they cannot change. Thus, the way society labels actions plays a significant role in shaping individual behavior and social responses.

Detailed Explanation

Society decides what is deviant based on its rules and context. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests that some people are born deviant; This option implies that only people with mental issues can be deviant.

Key Concepts

Sociological perspectives on deviance
Societal norms and labeling theory
Behavioral context
Topic

Sociological Perspectives on Deviance

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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