Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Functionalism emphasizes social stability while Labeling Theory focuses on societal reactions to deviance.
B
Functionalism sees deviance as entirely negative while Labeling Theory promotes it.
C
Both theories advocate for punishment as a primary means of rehabilitation.
D
Functionalism ignores the role of societal labels, while Labeling Theory incorporates them.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
Functionalism and Labeling Theory offer different views on deviance and how society deals with it. Functionalism sees deviance as something that can help society by reinforcing norms and promoting social cohesion. It believes that when people break rules, it reminds everyone of the values that are important, which can ultimately lead to a stronger community. For example, if someone commits a crime, it can lead to discussions about laws and encourage people to follow them more closely. In contrast, Labeling Theory focuses on how society's reaction to deviance can influence a person’s identity.
Detailed Explanation
Functionalism looks at how society stays stable. Other options are incorrect because Some might think Functionalism only sees deviance as bad; It's a common belief that both theories just want to punish people.
Key Concepts
Functionalism
Labeling Theory
Rehabilitation
Topic
Sociological Perspectives on Deviance
Difficulty
hard level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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