📚 Learning Guide
Sociological Perspectives on Deviance
easy

According to the functionalist perspective, which of the following is a primary function of deviance in society?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It undermines social order.

B

It promotes social cohesion and reinforces norms.

C

It is a sign of individual failure.

D

It leads to increased social inequality.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

According to the functionalist perspective, a primary function of deviance in society is that it helps to reinforce social norms and values. When someone breaks a rule or law, it reminds others of what behavior is acceptable and what is not. This reaction helps to strengthen the bonds within a community as people come together to uphold their shared beliefs. For example, if someone steals and is punished, it serves as a warning to others about the consequences of such actions, ultimately promoting order. In this way, deviance can actually contribute to the stability of society by clarifying expectations and encouraging conformity.

Detailed Explanation

Deviance helps bring people together. Other options are incorrect because Some think deviance destroys order; It's a common belief that deviance means a person has failed.

Key Concepts

Functionalism
Topic

Sociological Perspectives on Deviance

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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