According to Conflict Theory, deviance is primarily a result of:

According to Conflict Theory, deviance arises mainly from the inequalities and power struggles in society. This perspective suggests that those in power create rules and norms that benefit themselves while labeling those who challenge these norms as deviant. For example, if a wealthy corporation pollutes a river, they might not face consequences, while a poor person stealing food to survive could be harshly punished. This shows how the definition of deviance is influenced by social class and power dynamics, meaning that what is considered deviant can vary greatly depending on who is in control. In this view, addressing deviance involves examining and changing the structures that create inequality.