How do Symbolic Interactionism and Postmodernism differ in their approach to understanding social reality?

Symbolic Interactionism and Postmodernism are two different ways sociologists understand how people interact and make sense of their world. Symbolic Interactionism focuses on the small, everyday interactions between people, believing that these interactions create our social reality through symbols like words and gestures. For example, when friends greet each other with a hug, they are using a symbol that represents affection and friendship, shaping their relationship. In contrast, Postmodernism challenges the idea that there is one clear reality or truth, suggesting instead that there are many perspectives and interpretations based on individual experiences. This means that while Symbolic Interactionism looks at how social reality is built through direct interactions, Postmodernism emphasizes the complexity and fluidity of meaning in society.