Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the concept of downward mobility in the context of socioeconomic status and social stratification?

Downward mobility refers to a situation where an individual's or family's socioeconomic status decreases over time. This can happen for various reasons, such as losing a job, experiencing a health crisis, or facing economic downturns. For example, imagine a family that once had a comfortable income, but after the parents lose their jobs, they can no longer afford their home and have to move to a less expensive neighborhood. This shift not only affects their living conditions but also their access to resources like quality schools and healthcare, illustrating how downward mobility impacts their overall quality of life and social standing. Thus, downward mobility highlights the challenges that can arise when circumstances change for the worse, affecting a family's position in society.