How does socioeconomic status (SES) primarily affect social mobility across different demographic groups?

Socioeconomic status (SES) is important because it helps determine a person's access to resources like education, healthcare, and job opportunities. When someone comes from a higher SES background, they often have better schools, more connections, and financial support, which can help them move up the social ladder. For example, a student from a wealthy family might afford college tuition and tutoring, while a student from a low-income family might struggle to even finish high school. This difference in opportunities means that people from lower SES backgrounds may find it harder to improve their situation, leading to less social mobility. Overall, SES can create a cycle where those with lower status face more challenges, making it difficult for them to achieve their goals.