A study finds that individuals from low-income families are less likely to access higher education compared to their wealthier peers. Which category best describes the impact of socioeconomic status on social mobility as presented in the study?

The study shows that socioeconomic status, meaning a family's financial situation, greatly affects a person's chance to move up in society, particularly in accessing higher education. When families have less money, they often cannot afford things like college tuition, books, or even transportation to schools, which makes it harder for their children to attend college. This creates a cycle where those from low-income families struggle to improve their social standing because they lack the resources that wealthier families have. For example, if a student from a low-income family wants to go to college but cannot pay for it, they might end up working a low-paying job instead, limiting their opportunities for a better future. Overall, the impact of socioeconomic status on social mobility is significant, as it can determine whether individuals can achieve their educational and career goals.