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Socioeconomic Status and Mobility

The study of socioeconomic status (SES) and its impact on social mobility reveals significant disparities based on race, ethnicity, and gender. Research, including longitudinal studies by sociologists like Karl Alexander and Doris Entwisle, shows that individuals from higher SES backgrounds have greater opportunities for upward mobility compared to those from lower SES backgrounds. Understanding these dynamics is crucial in sociology as it highlights systemic inequalities and informs discussions on policies aimed at promoting equal opportunity and social justice.

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1

How does cultural capital influence socioeconomic mobility in individuals?

Cultural capital helps people gain knowledge and skills. Other options are incorrect because Some might think cultural capital doesn't matter; It's a ...

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2

Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between upward mobility and gender disparities in socioeconomic status?

Gender disparities can create barriers for women. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests women always do better than men, which isn't ...

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3

How does gender disparity in education access affect socioeconomic mobility in different communities?

When women have less access to education, they miss out on good job opportunities. Other options are incorrect because Some might think education does...

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4

How do gender disparities impact upward mobility in the context of socioeconomic status and economic opportunity?

Gender disparities can limit opportunities for both men and women. Other options are incorrect because Some might think gender doesn't matter at all; ...

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5

Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the concept of downward mobility in the context of socioeconomic status and social stratification?

This example shows downward mobility. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that starting a business means moving down; Inheriting a bu...

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6

Which of the following best describes the relationship between socioeconomic status and mobility?

People from lower socioeconomic backgrounds often have challenges that make it hard to move up in society. Other options are incorrect because Some mi...

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7

What is the term used to describe the ability of an individual or family to move up or down the social hierarchy?

Social mobility is about how people can change their social position. Other options are incorrect because Social stratification is about how society i...

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8

Which of the following best describes income inequality?

Income inequality means some people earn much more than others. Other options are incorrect because This option talks about the total money a country ...

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9

Higher socioeconomic status (SES) is to greater upward mobility as lower SES is to what?

When someone has a lower socioeconomic status, they often face more challenges. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that everyone wil...

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10

Individuals from higher socioeconomic status backgrounds tend to have greater opportunities for upward mobility due to systemic advantages, which are often reflected in their access to _______.

Education is key for upward mobility. Other options are incorrect because Some think that just having money means more opportunities; Many believe tha...

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11

How does socioeconomic status (SES) influence opportunities for social mobility across different demographics?

SES plays a big role in social mobility. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that higher SES helps everyone equally; This option ...

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12

A study finds that individuals from low-income families are less likely to access higher education compared to their wealthier peers. Which category best describes the impact of socioeconomic status on social mobility as presented in the study?

Systemic inequality means that there are big barriers in society that make it hard for some people to succeed. Other options are incorrect because Thi...

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13

Maria grew up in a low-income neighborhood and attended underfunded schools. Despite her hard work, she struggles to secure a scholarship for college while her peers from wealthier backgrounds have multiple offers. Which of the following best explains the disparity in opportunities for Maria compared to her peers?

Maria's background affects what resources she can access. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests Maria is less smart, which isn't true...

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14

What underlying cause contributes significantly to the observed disparities in social mobility based on socioeconomic status (SES)?

People from lower SES often can't get good education. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests that richer people are smarter, which isn...

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15

Which of the following statements accurately reflect the relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and social mobility? Select all that apply.

All the options suggest ideas that are not true about how SES affects social mobility. Other options are incorrect because This suggests that wealth g...

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16

How does socioeconomic status (SES) primarily affect social mobility across different demographic groups?

People with higher SES usually have better access to education, jobs, and networks. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests everyone ha...

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17

Arrange the following factors in the order of their impact on social mobility, from the least to the most influential: A) Educational opportunities, B) Family background, C) Race and ethnicity, D) Personal motivation.

Personal motivation is important, but it often depends on family background and race. Other options are incorrect because This suggests family backgro...

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