📚 Learning Guide
Sociocultural Evolution Theory
hard

Hunting and gathering societies : Limited social inequality :: Industrial societies : ?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
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3
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Choose the Best Answer

A

Widespread social mobility

B

Significant social stratification

C

Equality among all members

D

Absence of technological influence

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Hunting and gathering societies are often characterized by limited social inequality because resources are shared among members, and no one person holds more power or wealth than others. In contrast, industrial societies typically have much greater social inequality due to the way they produce goods and services. In these societies, some individuals or groups own factories and businesses, while others work for wages, leading to a clear divide between the wealthy and the poor. For example, in an industrial city, you might find luxury homes next to crowded apartments, highlighting the differences in wealth and access to resources. Thus, you can think of the relationship as: Hunting and gathering societies have limited social inequality, while industrial societies have increased social inequality.

Detailed Explanation

In industrial societies, people have different jobs and incomes. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that everyone can easily change their social class in industrial societies; It's a common belief that industrial societies treat everyone equally.

Key Concepts

Sociocultural evolution theory
Social inequality
Technological advancement
Topic

Sociocultural Evolution Theory

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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