How did the transition from hunter-gatherer societies to industrialized societies exemplify the principles of sociocultural evolution theory?

The transition from hunter-gatherer societies to industrialized societies shows how cultures change and develop over time, which is a key idea in sociocultural evolution theory. In hunter-gatherer societies, people lived in small groups, relied on nature for food, and had simple tools. As societies evolved, they began to farm and domesticate animals, leading to larger communities and the need for more complex social structures. Eventually, with the industrial revolution, technology advanced rapidly, allowing for mass production and urbanization, which transformed daily life and social interactions. For example, instead of everyone hunting and gathering food, many people now work in factories, living in cities and relying on a global economy for their needs.