📚 Learning Guide
Sociocultural Evolution Theory
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According to sociocultural evolution theory, the transition from __________ societies to industrial societies marks a significant shift in social organization and technological advancement.

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Choose the Best Answer

A

agrarian

B

postindustrial

C

horticultural

D

hunting and gathering

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

According to sociocultural evolution theory, the transition from agrarian societies to industrial societies marks a significant shift in social organization and technological advancement. Agrarian societies primarily rely on farming and agriculture for their economy and way of life. In contrast, industrial societies use machines and factories to produce goods, which leads to increased productivity and efficiency. This change not only affects how people work but also how they live, interact, and organize themselves socially. For example, in an industrial society, people might move to cities for jobs in factories, leading to new social structures and relationships compared to the more rural and community-focused agrarian societies.

Detailed Explanation

Agrarian societies focus on farming and growing food. Other options are incorrect because Postindustrial societies come after industrial ones; Horticultural societies grow plants but still rely on simple tools.

Key Concepts

Sociocultural Evolution Theory
Technological Advancements
Social Organization
Topic

Sociocultural Evolution Theory

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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