Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
agrarian
B
postindustrial
C
horticultural
D
hunting and gathering
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
According to sociocultural evolution theory, the transition from agrarian societies to industrial societies marks a significant shift in social organization and technological advancement. Agrarian societies primarily rely on farming and agriculture for their economy and way of life. In contrast, industrial societies use machines and factories to produce goods, which leads to increased productivity and efficiency. This change not only affects how people work but also how they live, interact, and organize themselves socially. For example, in an industrial society, people might move to cities for jobs in factories, leading to new social structures and relationships compared to the more rural and community-focused agrarian societies.
Detailed Explanation
Agrarian societies focus on farming and growing food. Other options are incorrect because Postindustrial societies come after industrial ones; Horticultural societies grow plants but still rely on simple tools.
Key Concepts
Sociocultural Evolution Theory
Technological Advancements
Social Organization
Topic
Sociocultural Evolution Theory
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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