📚 Learning Guide
Sociocultural Evolution Theory
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A society that relies primarily on the use of advanced machinery and technology for production and has a complex social structure with significant social inequality is best classified as which stage of sociocultural evolution?

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Learning Path

Question & Answer
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2
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3
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4
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Choose the Best Answer

A

Industrial

B

Horticultural

C

Hunting and Gathering

D

Agrarian

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

A society that mainly uses advanced machinery and technology for production and has a complex social structure with noticeable social inequality is best classified as an industrial society. In this stage of sociocultural evolution, technology plays a crucial role in how goods are produced, leading to increased efficiency and economic growth. However, this reliance on machinery often results in significant differences in wealth and power among individuals, creating social classes. For example, in a factory setting, some workers may earn low wages while owners and managers make large profits, highlighting the inequality that can exist. Overall, industrial societies are marked by both technological advancement and social stratification.

Detailed Explanation

An industrial society uses machines to make goods. Other options are incorrect because Horticultural societies grow plants using simple tools; These societies depend on hunting animals and gathering plants.

Key Concepts

Sociocultural Evolution Theory
Technological Advancements
Social Inequality
Topic

Sociocultural Evolution Theory

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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