What is the process by which individuals learn and internalize the norms, values, and behaviors necessary for functioning in society?

The process by which individuals learn and internalize the norms, values, and behaviors necessary for functioning in society is called socialization. This happens mainly through interactions with family, friends, schools, and other social groups. For example, when a child observes their parents sharing and being polite, they learn the importance of kindness and cooperation. As they grow, they also absorb lessons from teachers and peers about how to behave in different situations, like respecting rules in school. Ultimately, socialization helps people understand how to act and relate to others in their community.