In social stratification, the concept that refers to the hierarchical arrangement of individuals based on factors like class, power, and status is known as __________.

In social stratification, the concept that describes how people are arranged in a hierarchy based on factors like class, power, and status is known as social class. This means that individuals or groups are placed in different levels of society based on their wealth, education, occupation, and influence. For example, a doctor may be in a higher social class than a cashier because the doctor typically has more education and earns a higher income. This arrangement affects people's opportunities and experiences in life, such as access to healthcare or education. Understanding social class helps us see how society is organized and how it can impact individuals' lives.