📚 Learning Guide
Social Power and Norms
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In the context of social norms and power, Karl Marx argued that the law serves primarily to protect the interests of the powerful elite, which can be seen through examples like the fugitive slave laws and societal responses to political speech. This concept highlights the relationship between social power and the definition of __________.

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
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4
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Choose the Best Answer

A

deviance

B

conformity

C

social mobility

D

cultural relativism

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

In the context of social power and norms, Karl Marx argued that the law mainly exists to serve the interests of those in power, often at the expense of the less powerful. This means that laws are not always fair or just; instead, they reflect the values and needs of the elite. For example, fugitive slave laws were designed to protect slave owners by making it illegal for escaped slaves to seek freedom, showing how laws can enforce the status quo and control marginalized groups. Similarly, laws that restrict political speech can silence dissent and maintain the power of those in authority. This relationship between social power and the definition of justice demonstrates that what is considered "just" can vary greatly depending on who holds power in society.

Detailed Explanation

Deviance means behavior that goes against social norms. Other options are incorrect because Conformity means following social norms; Social mobility is about moving up or down in society.

Key Concepts

Social Power
Social Norms
Deviance
Topic

Social Power and Norms

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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