Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
deviance
B
conformity
C
social mobility
D
cultural relativism
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
In the context of social power and norms, Karl Marx argued that the law mainly exists to serve the interests of those in power, often at the expense of the less powerful. This means that laws are not always fair or just; instead, they reflect the values and needs of the elite. For example, fugitive slave laws were designed to protect slave owners by making it illegal for escaped slaves to seek freedom, showing how laws can enforce the status quo and control marginalized groups. Similarly, laws that restrict political speech can silence dissent and maintain the power of those in authority. This relationship between social power and the definition of justice demonstrates that what is considered "just" can vary greatly depending on who holds power in society.
Detailed Explanation
Deviance means behavior that goes against social norms. Other options are incorrect because Conformity means following social norms; Social mobility is about moving up or down in society.
Key Concepts
Social Power
Social Norms
Deviance
Topic
Social Power and Norms
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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