How does Conflict Theory explain the labeling of deviance in relation to social power?

Conflict Theory suggests that deviance is often labeled based on the unequal power dynamics in society. Those who hold power, like wealthy individuals or influential groups, create rules and norms that reflect their interests. When someone who is less powerful breaks these rules, they are labeled as deviant, which reinforces the authority of the powerful. For example, if a wealthy person commits fraud, they might receive a lighter punishment or avoid labeling altogether, while a poor person shoplifting food may be harshly labeled as a criminal. This shows how social power influences who is seen as deviant and who is not, highlighting the imbalance in how society treats different groups.