Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
A college-educated individual from a wealthy family loses their job and moves to a lower-income neighborhood.
B
A working-class individual receives a promotion and moves to a more affluent area.
C
An artist from a middle-class background gains fame and increases their social status.
D
A retiree downsizes their home but maintains their standard of living due to investments.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
Downward mobility refers to a situation where individuals or families experience a decline in their economic status or social position. For example, consider a family that was once financially stable and well-educated but then faces job loss due to an economic downturn. Without a college degree or access to resources, they struggle to find new employment, leading to a decrease in their income and lifestyle. This decline is influenced by their socioeconomic status, as they may not have the cultural capital, like connections or knowledge of job markets, to help them recover. Thus, the family's experience illustrates how economic changes and lack of cultural resources can lead to downward mobility.
Detailed Explanation
This example shows someone who had a good job and came from wealth but lost their job. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests moving up in life; Here, the artist gains fame and status.
Key Concepts
downward mobility
socioeconomic status
cultural capital
Topic
Social Mobility Dynamics
Difficulty
hard level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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