📚 Learning Guide
Social Control Mechanisms
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Maria has recently started wearing bright, unconventional clothing that her friends do not typically wear. Some friends praise her for her unique style, while others tease her. How can we categorize these reactions in terms of social control mechanisms?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

The praise is an example of positive social control, while the teasing represents negative social control.

B

Both reactions are forms of informal social control that have no impact on societal norms.

C

The teasing is a form of formal social control, while the praise is irrelevant.

D

Both reactions are examples of formal social control because they are based on established laws.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Maria's situation can be understood through social control mechanisms, which are ways that society encourages people to behave in certain ways. The praise from some friends can be seen as positive reinforcement, encouraging her to express her individuality and creativity. On the other hand, the teasing from others represents negative reinforcement, where they are trying to pressure her to conform to the more traditional clothing styles that are accepted by the group. This shows how social norms can influence behavior, as some people may feel uncomfortable with differences and try to push others back into the norm. For example, if Maria continues to wear her bright clothing despite the teasing, she is asserting her personal choice and challenging the social control exerted by her peers.

Detailed Explanation

The praise Maria receives is a form of positive social control. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that both reactions don't affect society; This option wrongly labels teasing as formal social control.

Key Concepts

Social control mechanisms
Formal and informal norms
Sanctions
Topic

Social Control Mechanisms

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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