How do media representations shape social norms and influence the types of sanctions applied to deviant behavior in society?

Media representations play a significant role in shaping social norms by presenting certain behaviors as acceptable or unacceptable. When media portrays specific actions, like crime or rebellion, it can influence how society views these behaviors. For example, if a popular TV show glamorizes illegal activities, viewers might start to see those actions as less serious or even exciting. This shift can lead to lighter sanctions for those behaviors, as society may not view them as deviant anymore. In contrast, when media highlights the negative consequences of such actions, it can reinforce strict social norms and harsher penalties for those who engage in them.