Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the impact of income inequality on social mobility in America?

Income inequality can greatly affect social mobility, which is the ability for people to move up or down the social ladder based on their economic status. For example, imagine two families: one family has a high income and can afford good schools, extra tutoring, and other resources for their children. In contrast, the other family has a low income and struggles to pay for basic needs, which limits their children's access to quality education and opportunities. Because the first family can provide more advantages, their children are more likely to succeed and climb the social ladder, while the second family's children may find it much harder to improve their situation. This shows how income inequality can create barriers that make it difficult for some people to achieve their goals and move up in society.