Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Marx focuses on economic class struggle, while Weber includes factors like education and prestige.
B
Both Marx and Weber solely emphasize income as the defining factor of social class.
C
Weber's approach is simpler than Marx's, as it divides society into just two groups.
D
Marx believes that social class is entirely determined by individual effort and merit.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
Marx and Weber both studied social class, but they had different ideas about what makes up a person's social position. Marx believed that social class is mainly about economic factors, like whether someone owns property or works for wages. For him, the struggle between the rich (bourgeoisie) and the poor (proletariat) is the main conflict in society. In contrast, Weber thought social class is more complex and includes not just economics but also social status and power. For example, someone might have a high income but still be considered lower class if they lack respect or influence in their community.
Detailed Explanation
Marx looks mainly at money and jobs. Other options are incorrect because This idea is too simple; This is incorrect because Weber's view is more detailed.
Key Concepts
Social Class Theory
Marx vs. Weber
Social Inequality
Topic
Social Class in America
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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