In the context of understanding human identity, the term that describes the social roles and expectations associated with being male or female is __________.

The term that describes the social roles and expectations associated with being male or female is "gender. " Gender refers to how society views and defines what it means to be a man or a woman, including behaviors, activities, and responsibilities. For example, in many cultures, women are often expected to take care of the home and children, while men are seen as the primary breadwinners. These roles can shape how people see themselves and how they interact with others. Understanding gender helps us recognize that these roles can vary widely and may not fit everyone, allowing for a broader view of human identity.