What is the primary purpose of data collection in the scientific method used in sociology?

The primary purpose of data collection in the scientific method used in sociology is to gather information that helps researchers understand social behaviors and patterns. By collecting data, sociologists can test their ideas or hypotheses about how society works. For example, if a sociologist wants to study the effects of social media on friendships, they might survey people about their online interactions and real-life relationships. This data allows them to see if there is a connection or trend that supports their hypothesis. Ultimately, data collection is crucial because it provides the evidence needed to draw conclusions and make informed decisions about social issues.