Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Breaking down existing identity → Reinforcement of new norms → Adoption of new identity → Integration into new group
B
Reinforcement of new norms → Breaking down existing identity → Adoption of new identity → Integration into new group
C
Adoption of new identity → Breaking down existing identity → Reinforcement of new norms → Integration into new group
D
Integration into new group → Adoption of new identity → Breaking down existing identity → Reinforcement of new norms
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
Resocialization in total institutions begins with the process of breaking down the individual's previous identity. This often happens through strict rules, surveillance, and the removal of personal items, which helps to strip away the old self. For example, when someone enters a military boot camp, they might have their civilian clothes taken away and receive a uniform, signaling a change in their identity. After this initial phase, the institution teaches new values and behaviors, helping individuals to adopt their new roles. Finally, the person begins to establish a new identity that aligns with the expectations of the institution, such as becoming a disciplined soldier, which is a key part of their resocialization journey.
Detailed Explanation
First, a person's old identity is broken down. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests reinforcing new norms before breaking down the old identity; This option starts with adopting a new identity before breaking down the old one.
Key Concepts
Resocialization in Total Institutions
Identity Transformation
Social Norms
Topic
Resocialization in Total Institutions
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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