In the process of resocialization within total institutions, the initial phase often involves _________ the individual's existing identity to facilitate the adoption of new norms and values.

In total institutions, which are places like prisons or military camps, the process of resocialization starts by breaking down a person's existing identity. This means that the individual’s previous beliefs, habits, and ways of thinking are challenged and often stripped away. For example, when someone enters a military boot camp, they might have to change their clothing, hairstyle, and even how they speak to fit the new environment. This helps them adopt the new norms and values of the institution, promoting a sense of unity and discipline. By dismantling their old identity, individuals can more easily embrace the new lifestyle expected of them.