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Research Methods in Sociology

In sociology, collecting data is crucial for understanding social phenomena and testing hypotheses. Researchers utilize various methods, including experiments, surveys, and participant observation, to gather information about dependent and independent variables, such as the impact of housing vouchers on well-being. This systematic approach allows sociologists to analyze relationships and outcomes, contributing valuable insights into how societal structures affect individuals and communities.

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1

What is a primary advantage of using interviews as a research method in sociology?

Interviews let people share their thoughts in detail. Other options are incorrect because Some think interviews are faster than surveys; It's a common...

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2

Why is it crucial to consider ethics in research when conducting statistical analysis in sociology?

Ethics help keep research honest. Other options are incorrect because Some might think ethics only matter for collecting relevant data; It's a common ...

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3

In the context of sociology, how does a case study research design differ from other research designs?

A case study looks closely at one specific case. Other options are incorrect because Some might think case studies use surveys to collect data from ma...

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4

Which research method in sociology can effectively combine insights from interviews, longitudinal studies, and case studies to provide a comprehensive understanding of social phenomena?

Mixed Methods research is powerful because it uses both numbers and stories. Other options are incorrect because Some might think ethnography is the b...

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5

In the context of sociology, how do qualitative research methods differ from quantitative research methods when utilizing interviews as a data collection tool?

Qualitative research is about understanding people's feelings and experiences. Other options are incorrect because This answer mixes up the focus of e...

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6

What is a primary characteristic of qualitative research in sociology?

Qualitative research looks deeply into people's experiences and stories. Other options are incorrect because Some might think qualitative research use...

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7

Which of the following best describes quantitative research methods in sociology?

Quantitative research uses numbers to understand social patterns. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests focusing on personal storie...

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8

What is the main purpose of a research design in sociological studies?

A research design helps researchers collect and study information in a clear way. Other options are incorrect because Some might think a research desi...

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9

In sociological research, the variable that is manipulated or changed to observe its effect on another variable is known as the __________.

The independent variable is what you change in an experiment. Other options are incorrect because The dependent variable is what you measure in an exp...

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10

Which of the following research methods would be most appropriate for studying the impact of housing vouchers on long-term health outcomes in a community?

A longitudinal study follows the same people over time. Other options are incorrect because A cross-sectional survey looks at a group at one point in ...

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11

A sociologist is conducting a study to analyze the effects of a new public transportation system on low-income families' access to job opportunities. They decide to use a mixed-methods approach, incorporating both surveys and participant observation. Given this scenario, which aspect of research design is most critical for ensuring the reliability of their findings?

Collecting data on both dependent and independent variables helps show how one thing affects another. Other options are incorrect because Some might t...

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12

In evaluating the impact of housing vouchers on individuals' well-being, which of the following best illustrates the relationship between independent and dependent variables?

This option shows that housing vouchers are given first, and then we look at how they affect health. Other options are incorrect because This suggests...

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13

If a study finds that individuals who receive housing vouchers report improved health outcomes, what could be a potential underlying cause of this effect?

Having financial stability helps people afford healthcare. Other options are incorrect because This suggests that vouchers magically make people healt...

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14

Arrange the following steps in the correct order of the research process in sociology: 1) Formulate Hypothesis, 2) Collect Data, 3) Analyze Data, 4) Draw Conclusions.

First, you create a hypothesis, which is a guess about what you think will happen. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests collecting...

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15

Which of the following research methods are commonly used in sociology to collect data on social phenomena? Select all that apply.

In sociology, common methods include surveys, case studies, experiments, participant observation, and literary analysis. Other options are incorrect b...

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16

Experiments : Controlled Variables :: Surveys : ?

In surveys, choosing the right group of people to ask questions is very important. Other options are incorrect because Hypothesis testing is about che...

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17

Which research method is most suitable for exploring the effects of housing vouchers on individual well-being?

Surveys are great for asking many people about their feelings and experiences. Other options are incorrect because Some might think case studies are b...

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