In the transition from traditional to rational worldviews, Max Weber emphasized the importance of ________ in the development of modern bureaucracies, which is characterized by specialized roles and rule-based operations.

Max Weber highlighted the importance of rationalization in the development of modern bureaucracies. Rationalization means using logic and reason to make decisions and organize work. This shift from traditional ways, which often relied on customs and personal relationships, allows for more efficiency and predictability in organizations. For example, in a school, having specific roles like teachers, principals, and administrative staff, all following clear rules and procedures, helps the school run smoothly. This structured approach makes it easier to manage large groups and ensures everyone knows their responsibilities.