📚 Learning Guide
Quantitative Research Methods
easy

A sociologist is studying the impact of income levels on educational attainment in a metropolitan area. Which quantitative research method would best help them analyze the relationship between these two variables?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Conducting a survey to collect numerical data on income and education levels

B

Interviewing individuals to gather personal stories about their education

C

Observing classrooms to see how income affects teaching methods

D

Reading literature on education without collecting any data

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

The best quantitative research method for a sociologist studying the impact of income levels on educational attainment is a correlational study. This method allows the researcher to examine how changes in income levels relate to changes in educational outcomes among individuals or groups in the metropolitan area. For example, the sociologist could collect data on the average income of families and the highest level of education achieved by their children. By analyzing this data, they can identify patterns, such as whether higher income families tend to have children who complete more years of schooling. This approach helps to reveal the strength and direction of the relationship between these two important variables.

Detailed Explanation

Surveys collect numbers about income and education. Other options are incorrect because Interviews focus on personal stories, not numbers; Observing classrooms gives insights but doesn't measure income or education levels directly.

Key Concepts

Quantitative Research Methods
Data Analysis
Statistical Techniques
Topic

Quantitative Research Methods

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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