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Postindustrial Societies and Technology
hard

In postindustrial societies, which of the following best describes the relationship between the information economy, social stratification, and labor market changes?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

The information economy reduces social stratification by providing equal access to technology and information for all classes.

B

The information economy increases social stratification by privileging those with digital skills while marginalized groups face greater challenges in the labor market.

C

The information economy has no impact on social stratification or labor market changes, as traditional industries remain dominant.

D

Social stratification decreases as labor markets become more uniform in postindustrial societies, regardless of the emergence of the information economy.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

In postindustrial societies, the information economy plays a significant role in shaping social stratification and changes in the labor market. The shift from manufacturing jobs to jobs focused on information, technology, and services has created new opportunities for some people while leaving others behind. For example, someone with advanced computer skills may find high-paying jobs in tech, while those without these skills might struggle to find stable work. This difference in job access can lead to greater inequality, as people are divided into those who have the skills to thrive in the information economy and those who do not. Overall, the relationship shows how technology can both empower and disadvantage different groups in society.

Detailed Explanation

The information economy creates a gap between those with digital skills and those without. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests everyone has equal access to technology; This option claims that traditional industries are still the main focus.

Key Concepts

information economy
social stratification
labor market changes
Topic

Postindustrial Societies and Technology

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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