In a diverse city, different racial groups celebrate their unique cultures through festivals and community events without forcing others to conform. This scenario best exemplifies which pattern of racial interaction?

The scenario you described best exemplifies the pattern of racial interaction known as pluralism. In pluralism, different racial and ethnic groups maintain their unique cultural identities while coexisting peacefully in a shared society. This means that each group can celebrate its traditions, food, and customs without trying to change or pressure others to adopt those practices. For example, in a diverse city, you might see a Chinese New Year festival happening at the same time as a Diwali celebration, where people from various backgrounds come together to enjoy and learn about each other’s cultures. This creates a rich tapestry of cultural experiences that fosters understanding and respect among different groups.