A city is divided into distinct neighborhoods where different racial groups live separately, often with limited interaction and unequal access to resources. Which pattern of racial interaction best describes this situation?

The situation described in the city is best explained by the pattern of racial segregation. This means that different racial groups live in separate areas and do not mix much with each other. Because of this separation, some neighborhoods may have better schools, parks, and job opportunities than others, leading to unequal access to important resources. For example, if one neighborhood has a well-funded school while another has a poorly funded school, the students in the latter may not get the same quality education. This pattern can create long-lasting divisions and affect the social and economic opportunities available to different racial groups.