📚 Learning Guide
Oligarchy and Bureaucratic Challenges
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According to Robert Michels' theory, the tendency of bureaucracies to concentrate power among a small group is known as the '_____ of oligarchy.'

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

Iron Law

B

Principle of Efficiency

C

Rule of Majority

D

Theory of Accountability

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

According to Robert Michels' theory, the tendency of bureaucracies to concentrate power among a small group is known as the 'iron law of oligarchy. ' This idea suggests that in any organization, no matter how democratic it starts, a small number of people will eventually gain control and power. This happens because leaders often have more knowledge and resources, which makes it easier for them to make decisions and influence others. For example, in a school, a few administrators might end up making most of the important decisions, leaving teachers and students with little say. This shows how even well-intentioned groups can end up being led by a small elite, making it difficult for everyone to participate equally.

Detailed Explanation

The Iron Law of Oligarchy explains how organizations often end up with a few people in charge. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that efficiency is the main focus of organizations; The Rule of Majority means that the most votes decide what happens.

Key Concepts

Oligarchy
Bureaucracy
Power Dynamics
Topic

Oligarchy and Bureaucratic Challenges

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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