Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
By comparing identical twins raised together to those raised apart
B
By examining the genetic material of twins
C
By conducting interviews with the twins' parents
D
By observing the twins in a controlled environment
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
In twin studies, researchers look at identical twins, who share 100% of their genes, and fraternal twins, who share about 50% of their genes. By comparing the similarities in temperament between these two types of twins, scientists can see how much of our personality comes from our genes (nature) and how much comes from our environment (nurture). For example, if identical twins have very similar temperaments even when raised apart, it suggests that nature plays a strong role. On the other hand, if fraternal twins show more differences in temperament, it indicates that nurture might be more influential. This way, researchers can better understand how both genetics and environment shape who we are.
Detailed Explanation
Researchers look at identical twins raised together and those raised apart. Other options are incorrect because Some might think looking at genes alone tells the whole story; People might believe that asking parents gives all the answers.
Key Concepts
twin studies
temperament
Topic
Nature vs. Nurture
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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