True or False: Modernization Theory suggests that the transition from traditional to modern societies is solely driven by technological advancements, without consideration of cultural values or historical context.

False. Modernization Theory does suggest that technological advancements play a significant role in the transition from traditional to modern societies, but it does not say that this change happens solely because of technology. Cultural values and historical context are also important factors that influence how societies develop. For example, a country may have access to advanced technology, but if its cultural values do not support innovation or change, the society may not modernize effectively. Therefore, understanding modernization requires looking at a combination of technology, culture, and history.