Practice Questions
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Which of the following key theorists is most closely associated with Modernization Theory, particularly in relation to the idea of linear social progress from traditional to modern societies?
Talcott Parsons is known for his ideas about how societies change over time. Other options are incorrect because Some might think Weber is linked to s...
According to Walt Rostow's Modernization Theory, which stage is characterized by advancements in technology and increased investment in infrastructure, leading to the diffusion of innovations?
This stage is when a country starts to grow quickly. Other options are incorrect because This stage is about old ways of living; In this stage, a coun...
How does modernization theory explain the relationship between historical context and cultural change in developing societies?
Modernization theory says that the history of a society affects its culture. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that culture cha...
How does Walt Rostow's Modernization Theory relate to the critiques of dependency theory and the effects of globalization on developing nations?
This answer is right because it shows that modernization can help countries grow, but globalization might also keep them dependent on others. Other op...
Which of the following statements best represents the critique of dependency theory by key theorists of modernization theory, such as Walt Rostow?
Dependency theory misses how a country's own choices and actions affect its growth. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that all ...
Which of the following best describes the historical context of modernization theory in sociology?
Modernization theory started after World War II. Other options are incorrect because Some might think this theory was against industrialization; This ...
Which of the following key theorists is most closely associated with Modernization Theory, particularly in relation to the idea of linear social progress from traditional to modern societies?
Talcott Parsons is known for his ideas about how societies change over time. Other options are incorrect because Max Weber focused on how culture and ...
Which of the following stages in Walt Rostow's Modernization Theory suggests that a country moves from pre-conditions for take-off to actual economic growth?
This stage is where a country gets ready for real growth. Other options are incorrect because Some might think this is the starting point; Many might ...
Which of the following statements accurately reflect the principles of Modernization Theory? (Select all that apply)
Modernization Theory has many ideas, but none of these statements fully capture its principles. Other options are incorrect because Some people think ...
A small country has recently started to industrialize, moving from a primarily agrarian economy. The government believes that by adopting certain cultural values, such as hard work and innovation, they can accelerate this transition. Based on Modernization Theory, what is the most critical factor they should focus on to ensure successful modernization?
A strong work ethic helps people focus on their jobs and be more productive. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that sharing wealth ...
How does Modernization Theory explain the transition of societies from traditional to modern systems?
Modernization Theory says that societies change by industrializing and adopting new cultural values. Other options are incorrect because This option s...
Modernization Theory is to industrialization as social stratification is to what?
Economic inequality is a result of social stratification. Other options are incorrect because Cultural homogeneity means everyone shares the same cult...
Order the stages of development as proposed by Walt Rostow in Modernization Theory.
Walt Rostow's theory says development happens in five clear stages. Other options are incorrect because This option starts with high mass consumption,...
Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the principles of Modernization Theory?
This option shows how a country can grow by investing in education and infrastructure. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that s...
In the context of Modernization Theory, the transition from traditional to modern societies is primarily driven by ______, which leads to significant changes in economic and social structures.
Industrialization means making goods in factories instead of by hand. Other options are incorrect because Globalization is about countries connecting ...
How does Modernization Theory explain the transition of societies from traditional to modern systems?
Modernization Theory says that new technology and changing cultural values help societies grow. Other options are incorrect because Some think strict ...
Given that many countries experienced significant economic growth and improvements in living standards during the Industrial Revolution, what underlying cause best explains this phenomenon according to Modernization Theory?
New machines and technologies changed how things were made. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests that rich countries got richer by t...
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