Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Innovation → Ritualism → Retreatism → Conformity
B
Conformity → Ritualism → Innovation → Retreatism
C
Retreatism → Innovation → Conformity → Ritualism
D
Innovation → Retreatism → Conformity → Ritualism
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
Merton's Strain Theory explains how people respond to the gap between societal goals and the means available to achieve them. The most innovative response is Innovation, where individuals create new ways to reach goals, often through unconventional methods. Next is Ritualism, where people give up on achieving goals but still strictly follow societal rules and norms. Retreatism follows, where individuals reject both the goals and the means, often withdrawing from society altogether. Finally, Conformity is the most conformist response, where people accept both the goals and the means, working hard to achieve success in traditional ways.
Detailed Explanation
This order shows how people respond to strain. Other options are incorrect because This suggests that following rules is the most creative response; This order places giving up before trying new ideas.
Key Concepts
Merton's Strain Theory
Responses to strain (deviance and conformity)
Social structures and pressures
Topic
Merton's Strain Theory
Difficulty
hard level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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