Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Conformity
B
Rebellion
C
Retreatism
D
Social change
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
In Merton's Strain Theory, innovation is a way that some people respond to the pressure of not being able to achieve societal goals, like success or wealth, by creating new methods, even if they are deviant. For instance, someone might turn to stealing to get money when they cannot find a job. On the other hand, ritualism is when individuals give up on achieving these goals but still strictly follow the rules and routines of society. This means they might go through the motions of working a job without really trying to succeed or improve their situation. Therefore, just as innovation relates to deviance, ritualism relates to conformity without true commitment to success.
Detailed Explanation
Ritualism means sticking to rules even if you don't reach goals. Other options are incorrect because Rebellion means rejecting rules to create new ones; Retreatism involves giving up on both goals and rules.
Key Concepts
Merton's Strain Theory
Deviant behavior
Social structures
Topic
Merton's Strain Theory
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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